In one of my classes we discussed a model called
relational worldview, which is an Indigenous worldview. We read a short article
called "Relational Worldview Model" by Terry Cross, who is a member
of the Seneca Nation of Indians. The National Indian Child Welfare Association
developed this model in the 1980s and continues to refine it presently. It
differs from the traditional linear worldview used by the field of social
work.
The linear worldview is the European/American/Western
worldview that is linear (duh), which uses the "cause-and-effect"
approach. It's very logical, time-oriented and systematic and as such, it
focuses on linear cause-and-effect. For example, when social workers are
searching for interventions for a client, he or she may target the specific
cause or symptom, rather than approaching the situation holistically. This
approach is rather limiting and focuses solely on "the problem" and
fails to address other aspects of the client's life.
Relational worldview, on the other hand, focuses on
balance and harmony within a person’s life. It breaks down a person’s sense of
balance into four areas:
Context – culture, community, family, peers, work,
school, social history.
Mind – cognitive processes, thoughts, memories,
knowledge, emotions/feelings, self-esteem.
Body – physical aspects such as genetics, gender, sleep,
nutrition, conditions etc.
Spirit – positive and negative learned
teachings/practices; metaphysical or innate forces.
I will admit that Cross’s article was an exciting read
for me, filled with exclamations of "Yes!" I really appreciated
Cross's discussion of how interventions need not be targeted to one particular
symptom or cause, but rather focused on bringing the person back into balance!
I like this approach to healing because it is nonjudgmental and holistic. The
breakdown of context, mind, body and spirit was helpful; the fact that these
quadrants are in constant flux led me to an ah-ha! moment. Feelings, emotions,
behaviors change, as do all the other areas/quadrants.
So, rather than stating that the person is the problem or
has a problem, relational worldview would state that the person is out of
harmony. Yes!
I like this model because it gives me a way to better
understand myself, my moods, my thoughts, and my patterns. It shows me the
inter-dependency of these areas of my life, so that I know that in order to be
"healthy," I must ensure that I am eating well, sleeping well,
exercising, and that my needs are met. I know that I must strive for harmony
and balance in all areas of my life. It's a heck of a lot easier to focus on
overall balance than it is to say "I'm going to stop drinking" or
"I'm going to stop smoking." It has been my experience that when you
focus solely on the problem, you kind of become the problem. You fixate on that
one thing that you're trying to give up so badly and it's that much harder to
stop that particular behavior.
However, when I started to work on all aspects of my life
- getting more active by jogging, walking and bike-riding, I found that I felt
better. Then I would want to eat better - then my moods would improve and I
felt less and less desire to continue my unhealthy behaviors. Things started to
balance themselves naturally and then it become so much easier to give up a lot
of unhealthy habits. So you see, relational worldview is relevant!
Enough for this post - I will have another one shortly. I
am full of energy and ideas at the moment and can hardly contain my desire to
express myself.
See you shortly.
No comments:
Post a Comment